Paper: GS3

Subject: Indian Economy

Q. Explain the key roles and responsibilities of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Governor in maintaining economic stability

प्रश्न. आर्थिक स्थिरता बनाए रखने में भारतीय रिजर्व बैंक (आरबीआई) गवर्नर की प्रमुख भूमिकाओं और जिम्मेदारियों की व्याख्या करें।

(150 words, 10 Marks)

Structure to Write the Answer

 Introduction

Start with a brief overview of the RBI and its role in the Indian economy.

Body

Regulatory and Supervisory Roles

• Explain the governor’s role in regulating and supervising banks and financial institutions to ensure systemic stability.
• Highlight key actions: issuing guidelines, monitoring financial health, and protecting depositors’ interests.
• Discuss the governor's leadership in the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC).
• Explain the role in managing currency issuance and ensuring the stability of the Indian rupee.
• Explain the governor's critical role in addressing economic or financial crises.

Conclusion

Summarize by emphasizing the significance of the RBI Governor's multifaceted role in ensuring economic stability.